With kittens this option is simple, as they know nothing else. They will be more than happy to remain indoors, but have some toys, a box, something simple, safe and stimulating, to enjoy. Two kittens provide each with a playmate and companion of course, but remember they will grow into adults and are a commitment. Most importantly, spend time with them, let kittens know how special they are to you.
Make sure nibbles, food and especially water are left out. Important if you live alone and are unable to return home for some reason. Tell a friend/neighbour or relative, you have kittens. Leave a key with someone you trust, so they can tend to your pets in an emergency. Or purchase a keysafe, to leave a key accessible and safely outside your property.
Have fresh litter trays readily available and away from food and water. Cats and kittens like to know where their tray is, so choose a place and keep it there, otherwise your kitten can become confused and have accidents. Clean the tray regularly, otherwise cats will not use it, due to the odour or wetness.
Your cat will have favourite places to curl up, do not be tempted to shoo them off. It adds to their sense of security and belonging. A scratching post is recommended to help prevent damage to furniture. Cats need to wear down their claws and shed shells, as claws renew. Check claws for extended growth, as these can be clipped by a vet, so your cat does not become hooked to carpets or cushions, unable to move.
Older cats can become accustomed to indoor living, if taken on as mature members of the family. Most really enjoy it. To give them interest, put netting up to a window, so that it can be safely left open. Cats love to sit in an window. Or fit a decorative gate to a main door, so you can leave a door open, to allow fresh air, sunshine and interesting garden smells to enter and stimulate.
It is important to give maturing cats plenty of quality time, to sit with you and talk to. Keep them active if you can, with toys, but cats do slow with age, lose interest and concentration wanes. Encourage your furry friends to walk from room to room with you.
Also buy a catbrush and allow time to comb out excess fur gently, to help prevent furballs. Fleas can appear, but there are products to eradicate them. Sprays which can be used on the house and furnishings, is a way that works and does not upset your cat. Be guided by a vet if uncertain.
Offer a variety of food, tinned/sachets, dried food, fresh meat or be advised by a vet. However you will discover what your cats likes best. They need a variety as they age, for added vitamins and nutrients, to help provide a healthy, longer life.
There may be a need to alter the type of litter used. Kidney/liver complaints are commonplace in latter years. In consequence, cats know to drink more and so trays can be made very wet. Therefore wood-based pellets are a very good type of litter for greater absorption and odour control. Make sure a large bowl of water is available at all times, as your cat gets older.
Indoor pets may still have health issues, so if there is a problem or concern, visit a vet, for guidance and treatment. But the indoor cat has a greatly lengthened life expectancy, without the threat of major illness or accidents.
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